Non availability of inputs (including seeds)
Other action to improve the availabiity of seeds
Organize the acquisition and the quality control of fertilizers
Organize and manage the distribution of quality seeds
Organize and manage the distribution of nematicides
Organize and manage the distribution of insecticides
Organize and manage the distribution of herbicides
Organize and manage distribution of fungicides
Organize and manage fertilizer distribution
Organization of the acquisition and the quality control of insecticides
Other action to improve the availabiity of nematicides
Other action to improve the availabiity of insecticides
Other action to improve the availabiity of herbicides
Other action to improve the availabiity of fertilizers
Other action to improve the availability of fungicides
Organize the production and control of seeds
Organize the acquisition and the quality control of nematicides
Organize the acquisition and the quality control of herbicides
Organize the acquisition and the quality control of fungicides
Non adaptation of inputs
Other action to adapt inputs
Adapt inputs to regulatory requirements at national, regional or international levels
Adapt inputs to the needs of crop productions
Adapt inputs to the needs of animal productions
Adapt inputs to the purchase power of producers
To adapt inputs packaging
Insufficient level and liability of the quality of inputs
Organize the quality control of seeds
Organize the quality control of pesticides
Organize the quality control of fertilizers
Implement quality control of seeds
Implement quality control of pesticides
Implement quality control of fertilizers
Other action to improve input quality
High prices of inputs
Other action to reduce input prices
Subsidy or support the price of pesticides delivered to producers
Subsidy or support the price of seeds delivered to producers
Subsidy or support the use of some inputs through a targeted way
Subsidy or support the use of inputs by targeting at some areas
Subsidy or support the use of inputs by targeting at some producers
Subsidy or support the price of fertilizers delivered to producers
Non availability of credit market
Develop the training on the function of rural credit
Organize quick payment of producers
Organize credit distribution to villages
Organize the distribution of credits to individuals
Organize the distribution of credit to groups of producers
Extent the services provided by conventional financial market
Develop information on the needs for rural credit
Develop the mutualistic institutions for credit
Develop the institutions of micro-finance
Develop alternative institutions for credit
Other organization type for credit distribution
Difficult conditions to have access to credit market
Organize targeted distribution of credit to women
Organize targeted credit to young people
Organize the targeted distribution of credit to most vulnerable people
Other action to facilitate access to credit
Insufficient adequation and diversity of available credit formula
Adapt credits to marketing by producers
Adapt credits to consumption by producers
Adapt credits to production
Adapt credit to enable the equipment of producers
Other credit formulas
Set up innovative modalities for credit provision
Set up modalities of credit provision on preferential basis
Insufficient organization of producers for commercialization
Organize producers individually to implement commercialisation
Organize producers collectively to implement commercialisation
Insufficient network of operators in commercialisation and processing
Organize the distribution of operating credit to players involved in artisanal processing
Provide training and information to marketing operators
Organize the distribution of operating credit to commercialisation players
Organize credit provision for equipment and infrastructures to operators of commercialisation
Organize the distribution of operation credit to players in semi-industrial processing
Provide training and information to processing operators
Other action to increase the network of players involved in marketing and processing
Organize the distribution of operating credit to players of industrial processing
Insufficient consideration of urban markets
Other action considering the demand of urban markets
Improve the knowledge about the supply of urban markets
Improve the knowledge on urban and peri-urban productions
Improve the knowledge on the evolution of urban consumption modes
Insufficient information on offer and demand
Promote the exploitation of Market information system to help decision making
Connect and consolidate Market information systems at national level
Alleviate information asymetry through the diffusion of market information
Set up information system about urban consumptions
Set up market information systems (MIS)
Other action to inform on demand and offer
Improve the sustainability of the operation of Market Information Systems
Insufficient level of price paid to producers
Promote demand
Set up schemes of minimum price
Other action of price support
Promote the processing at the level of producers
Price instability
Set up insurance schemes in favour of producers
Set up mechanisms to stabilize price within year
Other action against the effects of price instability
Set up mechanisms of stabilization against fluctuations of exchange rates
Set up mechanisms to stabilize prices between years
Insufficient contractual relationship between players
Set up measures to enforce the implementation of contracts
Guaranty contracts to buyers
Develop the combination of contract and credit supply
Other action in favour of contractual relations
Promote the contractual approach between producers and purchasers
Insufficient knowledge of and compliance to quality requirements
Organize objective and transparent measurement of quality
Organize collectively for quality production
Set up schemes of price incentives to produce quality
Set up schemes of non-price incentives to produce quality
Inform about the quality requirements of the market
Other action to produce quality
Organize decision making about objectives in quality production
Insufficient organization to add value to products
Implement traceability of products
Other action to increase the selling value of products
Label products
Get organized for the contractual selling between states
Get organized for pluriannual selling on contractual basis
Get organized for marketing
Lack of availability of labour for hiring
Improve the availability of labour to be hired
Other action to improve the availability of labour to be hired
High cost of labour to hire
Other action to help face the high rate of labour to hire
Face high cost of labour to be hired
Reduce the cost of labour for hiring
Insufficient sustainability of available techniques
Other action in favour of more sustainable production techniques
To accompanish the adoption of more sustainable production techniques
Conceive and adapt more sustainable production techniques
Insufficient compliance of available techniques to the levels of resources of producers
Other action in favour of production techniques less cash demanding
Conceive and adapt techniques requiring little cash expenses
To accompany the adoption of production techniques requiring less cash expenses
Insufficient compliance with existing production systems
Introduce new species for animal production in a reasoned way
Analyse the adaptation of new species to local production systems
Other action to adjust the compliance to local cropping systems
Introduce new crop species in a reasoned way
Insufficient consideration of local knowledge
Make record and capitalize local knowledge
Other action in favoir of
Organize the sharing of local knowledge
Insufficient contribution of research
Other action favorable to research on processing of diversification products
Support sustainably research on diversification productions
Support sustainably research on animal productions
Support sustainably research on food crops
Support sustainably research on the processing of food crop products
Support sustainably research on the processing of products from diversification
Other action in favour of research on the processing of food crop products
Other action favorable to research on animal productionsd
Other action favorable to research on food crops
Insufficient information on available techniques
Support effectively and sustainably the technical assistance for the processing of diversification products
Other action favorable to technical information on the processing of diversification products
Other action favorable to technical information on the processing of food crop products
Other action favorable to technical information on diversification crops
Other action favorable to technical information on food crops
Support effectively and sustainably the technical assistance for the processing of food crop products
Support effectively and sustainably the technical assistance for diversification crops
Support effecitvely and sustainably the technical assistance for food crops
Support effectively and sustainably the process of exchanges between producers engaged into diversification crops
Support effectively and sustainably the process of exchanges between producers of food crops
Insufficient training provision to master available techniques
Other action favorable to the training on food crops
Other action favorable to training on the processing of diversification products
Other action favorable to the training on processing of food crop products
Support effectively and sustainably the training on diversification productions
Support effectively and sustainably the training on food crops
Support effectively and sustainably the training for the processing of food crop products
Support effectively and sustainably the training for the processing of products from diversification
Other action favorable to the training on diversification productions
Non access to technical training
Promote the use of local languages in informing producers
Promote the use of local languages in training producers
Other action to improve the access to technical training
Insufficient consideration of experiences of farmers
Promote the exchanges between scientists, technicians and farmers
Promote the exchanges between farmers
Lack or insufficiency of health infrastructures
Install and manage social services
Other action in favour of health infrastructures
Install and manage water points
Lack or insufficiency of education infrastructures
Other action in favour of education infrastructures
Reinforce the set up of education centres
Lack or insufficiency of communication infrastructures
Develop internet connection in rural areas
Promote the participation of rural populations to develop the network of roads and tracks
Entertain the existing network of roads and tracks
Develop the transportation means for people and goods in rural areas
Develop rural TV
Develop rural telephone
Develop rural radio
Develop road and track infrastructures
Other action favorable to telecommunication in rural areas
Lack or insufficiency of rural electricity
Other action related to rural electricity
Develop the network of rural electricity
Improve the access to energy in rural areas
Lack or insufficiency of organization of physical markets
Other organization action of physical markets
Set up and manage physical markets
Develop existing physical markets
Lack/insufficiency of irrigation facilities
Develop the irrigation facilities
Sustainably entertain and manage irrigation infrastructures
Other action favorable to irrigation
Lack or insufficiency of storage infrastructures
Innovate in storage infrastructures
Develop the storage facilities at the level of production basins
Other action in connection with storage infrastructures
Develop the storage infrastructures at the village level
Innovate in the area of better use of storage infrastructures
Lack or insufficiency of agricultural infrastructures
Develop other agricultural production facilities
Develop the horticulture facilities
Develop the exploitation facilities of low lands
Exacerbated land pressure
Reclaim land for cultivation
Other action to reduce land pressure
Secure land use in compliance with local context
Non access to land
Other action to improve the access to land
Improve the access to land for rural producers
Develop land market
Lack or insufficiency of equipment
Promote collective equipment
Innovate in the modalities of equipment use
Other action favorable to equipment
Support the equipment targeted on types of producers
Support the equipment targeted on types of devices
Non adaptation of equipments
Introduce and/or adapt harvest and post-harvest equipments
Introduce and/or adapt cropping equipments
Other action in favour of equipment adaptation
Introduce and/or adapt transportation equipments
Introduce and/or adapt equipments for the processing at the level of producers
Lack of family labour
Improve the involvement of young people in agriculture
Other action in favour of the involvement of family members in field works
Non optimal size (often too small size) of farms
Other action to adapt to the small size of farms
Increase the size of farms in compliance with national policies
Develop production modes based on intensive use of land
Insufficient schooling
Other action to improve education level in rural areas
Improve sustainably the access to education in rural areas
Improve the quality of schooling in rural areas
Lack of literacy actions
Other action to develop literacy programs
Support sustainably literacy program in local language
Lack of training in farm management
Other action to improve farm management
Develop the access to management advice
Develop the management advice adapted to the diversity of producers
Insufficient organization of players
IMprove the organization and competences of purchasers of food crop products
Improve the organization and competences of processors of diversification products
Improve the organization and competences of food crop processors
Improve the organization and competences of food crop producers
Improve the organization and competences of other players
Improve the organization and competences of local input suppliers
Improve the organization and competences of players in diversification production
Improve the organization and competences of purchasers of diversification products
Insufficient exchange within commodity chains
Improve the interaction approaches between stakeholders
Other action in favour of the organization of commodity chains
Support sustainably public private partnership
Support sustainably the sectoral organization and interaction
Insufficient livelihood of organizations
Other action to improve the livelihood of organizations
Improve the livelihood of producers organisations at local level
Improve the livelihood of organizations of producers at national level
Improve the livelihood of interprofessional organizations
Improve the livelihood of professional organizations of other players
Other shortfall handicaping the livelihood of commodity chains
Other action to reduce other shortfalls hampering the livelihood of commodity chains
Insufficient information about initiatives
Develop a capitalization approach
Other action to inform on initiatives
Develop an information approach on initiatives
Lack of actions to accompanish initiatives
Other action to accompanish initiatives
To accompanish initiatives of diversification production
To accompanish initiatives of food crops production
Inadequate degree of State involvement
Other action to achieve better balance of state actions
Engage privatization actions
Engage liberalization actions
Engage regulation actions
Engage actions to balance the State involvement according to the needs of diversified zones
Lack of coherence in the State involvement
Set up and adjust policies by commodoty chain
Engage actions to improve the coherence of State involvement
Other action to improve the coherence of the State actions
Improve the accuracy of the State actions according to targeted areas
Improve the duration accuracy of actions by the State
Improve the adaptation of actions by the State
Set up a sustainable scheme of statistics by commodity chain
Engage actions to balance the domains of State intervention
Insufficient policy appopriation
Proceed to transparent implementation of policies
Set up an evaluation process of policies conducted
Proceed to inform about policies being conducted
Implement participatory construction of policy
Other action in favour of policy appropriation
Insufficient efficiency of agricultural and rural development policy
Improve the capitalization and exploitation of existing studies on agricultural policy
Improve the update of coherent agricultural policies
Other action in favour of more efficient policy
Promote sustainably the steering approach of commodity chains
Promote sustainably schemes to assess the impacts of agricultural policies
Insufficient objective to support producers income
Set up pension schemes to farmers
Set up schemes to support income to producers
Other action in favour of the income of rural families
Insufficient action to reduce risk of income decrease for producers
Other action to reduce the decrease of income
Set up measures against agricultural calamities
Set up schemes of income insurance
Support the access to schemes of income insurance
Insufficient management of exchange rate
Protect producers against the effects of exchange rate fluctuations
Protect the other players of the agricultural sector against the effects of exchange rate fluctuations
Other action in connection with exchange rate
Adapt the exchange rate
Insufficient management of inflation
Protect producers against the effects of inflation
Other action related to inflation rate
Protect other players of the agricultural sector against the effects of inflation
Insufficient credit provision to other players
Improve the access to credit for enterprises
Other action in favour of credit to other players
Insufficient fiscal measures in favour of rural areas
Apply fiscal policy specially favorable to the use of inputs
Other fiscal action in favour of rural areas
Apply favorable fiscal policy to agriculture
Apply fiscal policy specially favorable to the equipment of producers
Apply fiscal policy specially favorable to the marketing and transportation of agricultural products
Insufficient adaptation of the legal framework in favour of private initiatives
Other action of the legal domain
Improve the legal framework to promote private initiatives