Cotton policy in ssa: a matter of institutional arrangements related to farmers' constraints

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Conference proceedings of M. Fok - 2009

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  • Literature reference
  • Author
  • M. Fok
  • English title of the work
  • Cotton policy in ssa: a matter of institutional arrangements related to farmers' constraints
  • Title of the work
  • Cotton policy in ssa: a matter of institutional arrangements related to farmers' constraints
  • Year of publication
  • 2009
  • Author's email
  • michel.fok@cirad.fr
  • URL Address
  • http://www.slire.net/download/393/s4_p3_fok_ref.pdf
  • Countries concerned
  • Africa (Continent)
  • Associated thesauruses
  • Colire
  • Keywords Colire
  • Role of parastatal organizations
    Monopoly
    Cotton para-statals
    Regulation of cotton sector
    Coordination
    Marketing administration
    Price administration
    Input and service supply
    Influence of private sector
    Private sector
    Public/private partnership
    Administration of pricing mechanisms
    A index
    Fixed price
    Price administration
  • Saved on
  • 2011-12-14
  • Modifed on
  • 2011-12-14
  • Administrated by
  • Fok Michel
  • English abstract
  • Cotton production in the Francophone African Countries (FACs) derives exclusively from smallholders whose holding size is less than 5 ha on average. From 1990s, the FACs are globally ranking third to second in exporting cotton to the world market. Such an achievement could be regarded as the result of an institutional construction which took place for four decades in dealing with the smallholders' constraints and concerns.

    Since the mid-1990s, the FACs are engaged into processes of privatization/liberalization, at distinct modalities, within the implementation of globalization-oriented policies. Drastic changes are now observed in pricing mechanisms, provision of inputs and credit to farmers...etc. These changes imply modifications in the responsibilities sharing between stakeholders, with modalities which are implying sometimes disharmony and uncertainty within the sector. This is an illustration of the construction-feature of new institutional arrangements which can hardly be automatically acceptable to all. The paper provides an analysis of the institutional construction in dealing with few major constraints or concerns faced by the smallholders in the FACs.